Class ScrollPane

All Implemented Interfaces:
Styleable, EventTarget, Skinnable

@DefaultProperty("content")
public class ScrollPane
extends Control
A Control that provides a scrolled, clipped viewport of its contents. It allows the user to scroll the content around either directly (panning) or by using scroll bars. The ScrollPane allows specification of the scroll bar policy, which determines when scroll bars are displayed: always, never, or only when they are needed. The scroll bar policy can be specified independently for the horizontal and vertical scroll bars.

The ScrollPane allows the application to set the current, minimum, and maximum values for positioning the contents in the horizontal and vertical directions. These values are mapped proportionally onto the layoutBounds of the contained node.

ScrollPane layout calculations are based on the layoutBounds rather than the boundsInParent (visual bounds) of the scroll node. If an application wants the scrolling to be based on the visual bounds of the node (for scaled content etc.), it needs to wrap the scroll node in a Group.

ScrollPane sets focusTraversable to false.

This example creates a ScrollPane, which contains a Rectangle:

 Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(200, 200, Color.RED);
 ScrollPane s1 = new ScrollPane();
 s1.setPrefSize(120, 120);
 s1.setContent(rect);
Image of the ScrollPane control
Since:
JavaFX 2.0
  • Property Details

  • Constructor Details

    • ScrollPane

      public ScrollPane()
      Creates a new ScrollPane.
    • ScrollPane

      public ScrollPane​(Node content)
      Creates a new ScrollPane.
      Parameters:
      content - the initial content for the ScrollPane
      Since:
      JavaFX 8.0
  • Method Details

    • setHbarPolicy

      public final void setHbarPolicy​(ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy value)
      Sets the value of the property hbarPolicy.
      Property description:
      Specifies the policy for showing the horizontal scroll bar.
    • getHbarPolicy

      public final ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy getHbarPolicy()
      Gets the value of the property hbarPolicy.
      Property description:
      Specifies the policy for showing the horizontal scroll bar.
    • hbarPolicyProperty

      public final ObjectProperty<ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy> hbarPolicyProperty()
      Specifies the policy for showing the horizontal scroll bar.
      See Also:
      getHbarPolicy(), setHbarPolicy(ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy)
    • setVbarPolicy

      public final void setVbarPolicy​(ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy value)
      Sets the value of the property vbarPolicy.
      Property description:
      Specifies the policy for showing the vertical scroll bar.
    • getVbarPolicy

      public final ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy getVbarPolicy()
      Gets the value of the property vbarPolicy.
      Property description:
      Specifies the policy for showing the vertical scroll bar.
    • vbarPolicyProperty

      public final ObjectProperty<ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy> vbarPolicyProperty()
      Specifies the policy for showing the vertical scroll bar.
      See Also:
      getVbarPolicy(), setVbarPolicy(ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy)
    • setContent

      public final void setContent​(Node value)
      Sets the value of the property content.
      Property description:
      The node used as the content of this ScrollPane.
    • getContent

      public final Node getContent()
      Gets the value of the property content.
      Property description:
      The node used as the content of this ScrollPane.
    • contentProperty

      public final ObjectProperty<Node> contentProperty()
      The node used as the content of this ScrollPane.
      See Also:
      getContent(), setContent(Node)
    • setHvalue

      public final void setHvalue​(double value)
      Sets the value of the property hvalue.
      Property description:
      The current horizontal scroll position of the ScrollPane. This value may be set by the application to scroll the view programatically. The ScrollPane will update this value whenever the viewport is scrolled or panned by the user. This value must always be within the range of hmin to hmax. When hvalue equals hmin, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds minX is visible. When hvalue equals hmax, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds maxX is visible. When hvalue is between hmin and hmax, the contained node is positioned proportionally between layoutBounds minX and layoutBounds maxX.
    • getHvalue

      public final double getHvalue()
      Gets the value of the property hvalue.
      Property description:
      The current horizontal scroll position of the ScrollPane. This value may be set by the application to scroll the view programatically. The ScrollPane will update this value whenever the viewport is scrolled or panned by the user. This value must always be within the range of hmin to hmax. When hvalue equals hmin, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds minX is visible. When hvalue equals hmax, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds maxX is visible. When hvalue is between hmin and hmax, the contained node is positioned proportionally between layoutBounds minX and layoutBounds maxX.
    • hvalueProperty

      public final DoubleProperty hvalueProperty()
      The current horizontal scroll position of the ScrollPane. This value may be set by the application to scroll the view programatically. The ScrollPane will update this value whenever the viewport is scrolled or panned by the user. This value must always be within the range of hmin to hmax. When hvalue equals hmin, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds minX is visible. When hvalue equals hmax, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds maxX is visible. When hvalue is between hmin and hmax, the contained node is positioned proportionally between layoutBounds minX and layoutBounds maxX.
      See Also:
      getHvalue(), setHvalue(double)
    • setVvalue

      public final void setVvalue​(double value)
      Sets the value of the property vvalue.
      Property description:
      The current vertical scroll position of the ScrollPane. This value may be set by the application to scroll the view programatically. The ScrollPane will update this value whenever the viewport is scrolled or panned by the user. This value must always be within the range of vmin to vmax. When vvalue equals vmin, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds minY is visible. When vvalue equals vmax, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds maxY is visible. When vvalue is between vmin and vmax, the contained node is positioned proportionally between layoutBounds minY and layoutBounds maxY.
    • getVvalue

      public final double getVvalue()
      Gets the value of the property vvalue.
      Property description:
      The current vertical scroll position of the ScrollPane. This value may be set by the application to scroll the view programatically. The ScrollPane will update this value whenever the viewport is scrolled or panned by the user. This value must always be within the range of vmin to vmax. When vvalue equals vmin, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds minY is visible. When vvalue equals vmax, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds maxY is visible. When vvalue is between vmin and vmax, the contained node is positioned proportionally between layoutBounds minY and layoutBounds maxY.
    • vvalueProperty

      public final DoubleProperty vvalueProperty()
      The current vertical scroll position of the ScrollPane. This value may be set by the application to scroll the view programatically. The ScrollPane will update this value whenever the viewport is scrolled or panned by the user. This value must always be within the range of vmin to vmax. When vvalue equals vmin, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds minY is visible. When vvalue equals vmax, the contained node is positioned so that its layoutBounds maxY is visible. When vvalue is between vmin and vmax, the contained node is positioned proportionally between layoutBounds minY and layoutBounds maxY.
      See Also:
      getVvalue(), setVvalue(double)
    • setHmin

      public final void setHmin​(double value)
      Sets the value of the property hmin.
      Property description:
      The minimum allowable hvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 0.
    • getHmin

      public final double getHmin()
      Gets the value of the property hmin.
      Property description:
      The minimum allowable hvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 0.
    • hminProperty

      public final DoubleProperty hminProperty()
      The minimum allowable hvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 0.
      See Also:
      getHmin(), setHmin(double)
    • setVmin

      public final void setVmin​(double value)
      Sets the value of the property vmin.
      Property description:
      The minimum allowable vvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 0.
    • getVmin

      public final double getVmin()
      Gets the value of the property vmin.
      Property description:
      The minimum allowable vvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 0.
    • vminProperty

      public final DoubleProperty vminProperty()
      The minimum allowable vvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 0.
      See Also:
      getVmin(), setVmin(double)
    • setHmax

      public final void setHmax​(double value)
      Sets the value of the property hmax.
      Property description:
      The maximum allowable hvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 1.
    • getHmax

      public final double getHmax()
      Gets the value of the property hmax.
      Property description:
      The maximum allowable hvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 1.
    • hmaxProperty

      public final DoubleProperty hmaxProperty()
      The maximum allowable hvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 1.
      See Also:
      getHmax(), setHmax(double)
    • setVmax

      public final void setVmax​(double value)
      Sets the value of the property vmax.
      Property description:
      The maximum allowable vvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 1.
    • getVmax

      public final double getVmax()
      Gets the value of the property vmax.
      Property description:
      The maximum allowable vvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 1.
    • vmaxProperty

      public final DoubleProperty vmaxProperty()
      The maximum allowable vvalue for this ScrollPane. Default value is 1.
      See Also:
      getVmax(), setVmax(double)
    • setFitToWidth

      public final void setFitToWidth​(boolean value)
      Sets the value of the property fitToWidth.
      Property description:
      If true and if the contained node is a Resizable, then the node will be kept resized to match the width of the ScrollPane's viewport. If the contained node is not a Resizable, this value is ignored.
    • isFitToWidth

      public final boolean isFitToWidth()
      Gets the value of the property fitToWidth.
      Property description:
      If true and if the contained node is a Resizable, then the node will be kept resized to match the width of the ScrollPane's viewport. If the contained node is not a Resizable, this value is ignored.
    • fitToWidthProperty

      public final BooleanProperty fitToWidthProperty()
      If true and if the contained node is a Resizable, then the node will be kept resized to match the width of the ScrollPane's viewport. If the contained node is not a Resizable, this value is ignored.
      See Also:
      isFitToWidth(), setFitToWidth(boolean)
    • setFitToHeight

      public final void setFitToHeight​(boolean value)
      Sets the value of the property fitToHeight.
      Property description:
      If true and if the contained node is a Resizable, then the node will be kept resized to match the height of the ScrollPane's viewport. If the contained node is not a Resizable, this value is ignored.
    • isFitToHeight

      public final boolean isFitToHeight()
      Gets the value of the property fitToHeight.
      Property description:
      If true and if the contained node is a Resizable, then the node will be kept resized to match the height of the ScrollPane's viewport. If the contained node is not a Resizable, this value is ignored.
    • fitToHeightProperty

      public final BooleanProperty fitToHeightProperty()
      If true and if the contained node is a Resizable, then the node will be kept resized to match the height of the ScrollPane's viewport. If the contained node is not a Resizable, this value is ignored.
      See Also:
      isFitToHeight(), setFitToHeight(boolean)
    • setPannable

      public final void setPannable​(boolean value)
      Sets the value of the property pannable.
      Property description:
      Specifies whether the user should be able to pan the viewport by using the mouse. If mouse events reach the ScrollPane (that is, if mouse events are not blocked by the contained node or one of its children) then pannable is consulted to determine if the events should be used for panning.
    • isPannable

      public final boolean isPannable()
      Gets the value of the property pannable.
      Property description:
      Specifies whether the user should be able to pan the viewport by using the mouse. If mouse events reach the ScrollPane (that is, if mouse events are not blocked by the contained node or one of its children) then pannable is consulted to determine if the events should be used for panning.
    • pannableProperty

      public final BooleanProperty pannableProperty()
      Specifies whether the user should be able to pan the viewport by using the mouse. If mouse events reach the ScrollPane (that is, if mouse events are not blocked by the contained node or one of its children) then pannable is consulted to determine if the events should be used for panning.
      See Also:
      isPannable(), setPannable(boolean)
    • setPrefViewportWidth

      public final void setPrefViewportWidth​(double value)
      Sets the value of the property prefViewportWidth.
      Property description:
      Specify the preferred width of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the width that will be available to the content node. The overall width of the ScrollPane is the ViewportWidth + padding
    • getPrefViewportWidth

      public final double getPrefViewportWidth()
      Gets the value of the property prefViewportWidth.
      Property description:
      Specify the preferred width of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the width that will be available to the content node. The overall width of the ScrollPane is the ViewportWidth + padding
    • prefViewportWidthProperty

      public final DoubleProperty prefViewportWidthProperty()
      Specify the preferred width of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the width that will be available to the content node. The overall width of the ScrollPane is the ViewportWidth + padding
      See Also:
      getPrefViewportWidth(), setPrefViewportWidth(double)
    • setPrefViewportHeight

      public final void setPrefViewportHeight​(double value)
      Sets the value of the property prefViewportHeight.
      Property description:
      Specify the preferred height of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the height that will be available to the content node. The overall height of the ScrollPane is the ViewportHeight + padding
    • getPrefViewportHeight

      public final double getPrefViewportHeight()
      Gets the value of the property prefViewportHeight.
      Property description:
      Specify the preferred height of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the height that will be available to the content node. The overall height of the ScrollPane is the ViewportHeight + padding
    • prefViewportHeightProperty

      public final DoubleProperty prefViewportHeightProperty()
      Specify the preferred height of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the height that will be available to the content node. The overall height of the ScrollPane is the ViewportHeight + padding
      See Also:
      getPrefViewportHeight(), setPrefViewportHeight(double)
    • setMinViewportWidth

      public final void setMinViewportWidth​(double value)
      Sets the value of the property minViewportWidth.
      Property description:
      Specify the minimum width of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the width that will be available to the content node.
      Since:
      JavaFX 8u40
    • getMinViewportWidth

      public final double getMinViewportWidth()
      Gets the value of the property minViewportWidth.
      Property description:
      Specify the minimum width of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the width that will be available to the content node.
      Since:
      JavaFX 8u40
    • minViewportWidthProperty

      public final DoubleProperty minViewportWidthProperty()
      Specify the minimum width of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the width that will be available to the content node.
      Since:
      JavaFX 8u40
      See Also:
      getMinViewportWidth(), setMinViewportWidth(double)
    • setMinViewportHeight

      public final void setMinViewportHeight​(double value)
      Sets the value of the property minViewportHeight.
      Property description:
      Specify the minimum height of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the height that will be available to the content node.
      Since:
      JavaFX 8u40
    • getMinViewportHeight

      public final double getMinViewportHeight()
      Gets the value of the property minViewportHeight.
      Property description:
      Specify the minimum height of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the height that will be available to the content node.
      Since:
      JavaFX 8u40
    • minViewportHeightProperty

      public final DoubleProperty minViewportHeightProperty()
      Specify the minimum height of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the height that will be available to the content node.
      Since:
      JavaFX 8u40
      See Also:
      getMinViewportHeight(), setMinViewportHeight(double)
    • setViewportBounds

      public final void setViewportBounds​(Bounds value)
      Sets the value of the property viewportBounds.
      Property description:
      The actual Bounds of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the Bounds of the content node.
    • getViewportBounds

      public final Bounds getViewportBounds()
      Gets the value of the property viewportBounds.
      Property description:
      The actual Bounds of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the Bounds of the content node.
    • viewportBoundsProperty

      public final ObjectProperty<Bounds> viewportBoundsProperty()
      The actual Bounds of the ScrollPane Viewport. This is the Bounds of the content node.
      See Also:
      getViewportBounds(), setViewportBounds(Bounds)
    • createDefaultSkin

      protected Skin<?> createDefaultSkin()
      Create a new instance of the default skin for this control. This is called to create a skin for the control if no skin is provided via CSS -fx-skin or set explicitly in a sub-class with setSkin(...).
      Overrides:
      createDefaultSkin in class Control
      Returns:
      new instance of default skin for this control. If null then the control will have no skin unless one is provided by css.
    • getClassCssMetaData

      public static List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable,​?>> getClassCssMetaData()
      Returns:
      The CssMetaData associated with this class, which may include the CssMetaData of its superclasses.
      Since:
      JavaFX 8.0
    • getControlCssMetaData

      public List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable,​?>> getControlCssMetaData()
      Overrides:
      getControlCssMetaData in class Control
      Returns:
      unmodifiable list of the controls css styleable properties
      Since:
      JavaFX 8.0
    • getInitialFocusTraversable

      protected Boolean getInitialFocusTraversable()
      Returns the initial focus traversable state of this control, for use by the JavaFX CSS engine to correctly set its initial value. This method is overridden as by default UI controls have focus traversable set to true, but that is not appropriate for this control.
      Overrides:
      getInitialFocusTraversable in class Control
      Returns:
      the initial focus traversable state of this control
      Since:
      9
    • queryAccessibleAttribute

      public Object queryAccessibleAttribute​(AccessibleAttribute attribute, Object... parameters)
      This method is called by the assistive technology to request the value for an attribute.

      This method is commonly overridden by subclasses to implement attributes that are required for a specific role.
      If a particular attribute is not handled, the superclass implementation must be called.

      Overrides:
      queryAccessibleAttribute in class Control
      Parameters:
      attribute - the requested attribute
      parameters - optional list of parameters
      Returns:
      the value for the requested attribute
      See Also:
      AccessibleAttribute